| YEAR |
EVENT |
| 1815 |
Invention of the Davy Lamp promises a new era in mine safety |
| 1839 |
CHARTIST UPRISING - A plaque in memory of William Williams of Cwmtillery, who was killed
on November 4th can be seen on the Cwmtillery Colliery pit wheel
memorial. |
| 1842 |
Elled Coal Seam found at Cwmtillery, located at a depth of 130yds by Thomas
Brown. |
| 1850 |
First deep mine sunk in Cwmtillery |
| 1850s |
Housing construction start around Top Rows and West Bank Area's. |
| 1851 |
Lower Lake constructed as a feeder pond for the Cwmtillery Colliery. |
| 1851 |
Pen-y-bont colliery opened, Closed late 1960s. |
| 1855 |
Gray Colliery Opened by Powell's Tillery Steam Coal Company. |
| 1864 |
The South Wales Colliery Company was formed |
| 1872 |
West Bank Primitive Methodist Church Built. Abandoned in 1910 due to
subsidence. |
| 1873 |
Under ground explosion kills Six people and badly injured two others. |
| 1876 |
Under ground explosion kills Eighteen people in the threequarter district. |
| 1885 |
Gray and Vivian Collieries opened. |
| 1887 |
Primitive Methodist Chapel West Bank, building enlarged, seating now doubled |
| 1888 |
St Paul's Church, Built on land donated by the Colliery Company, Completed 1891. |
| 1893 |
School extension added to the Primitive Methodist Chapel |
| 1906 |
Cwmtillery Reservoir completed. |
| A single storey stone chapel was enlarged into the "Red Brick Chapel" Roberts
Row |
| 1910 |
Abertillery & District Water Board was formed |
| 1911 |
The Primitive Methodist Chapel rebuilt at new site in West Bank |
| 1912 |
Work started on the construction of the Grwyne Fawr Reservoir in the Black
Mountains. |
| 1913 |
The Cwmtillery Primitive Methodist Chapel opened in West Bank |
| 1913 |
Huge Landslip after torrential winter rains. Thousands of tons of earth and rock
slides down the mountain side. |
| 1921 |
Miners Strike. |
| 1926 |
Miners Strike, 4th - 12th May. |
| 1928 |
Completion of the Grwyne Fawr Reservoir in the Black Mountains
at a cost of £1,000.000. |
| 1938 |
Gray Colliery Closed, It would continued to be used as a training centre until the
1940s. |
| 1947 |
Memorial of a Oak and Super Alter was installed at St,Pauls in memory of the Cwmtillery
men who died in the second World war. |
| 1947 |
The British coal industry was Nationalised. |
| 1948 |
Henley's Bus services established. |
| 1956 |
Bronze age Palstave (axe) found above Llanerch-Padern Cwmtillery by Mr Bill
Deasy. |
| 1956 |
3 million scheme involved driving a 1096 metre drift mine to integrate Cwmtillery
and Rose Heyworth collieries. |
| 1957 |
Major repair work carried out on the Coity Tunnel. |
| 1959 |
Blaentillery School destroyed by fire. |
| 1960 |
Cwmtillery and Rose-hey-worth Collieries merge and renamed
Abertillery new Mine. |
| 1964 |
Abertillery and District Museum Society was founded. |
| 1972 |
Demolished - The Cwmtillery Primitive Methodist Chapel in West Bank |
| 1973 |
St Paul's celebrates its Golden Jubilee 1923-1973 |
| 1977 |
The longest and most advanced man riding system was installed, its length some 3000
metres. |
| 1982 |
Cwmtillery Colliery stopped coal production but remained manned
with limited workers. |
| 1983 |
Major repair work carried out on the Coity Tunnel. |
| 1984 |
Miners Strike. |
| 1985 |
Cwmtillery Colliery finally closed after 140 years. |
| 1987 |
The Cwmtillery colliery "Pit Wheel Monument" was erected. |
| 1994 |
Completion of the Jim Owen Memorial Hall on the site of the
Cwmtillery colliery. |
| 1999 |
The
Walter Group purchased from the NCB all the mountain top land of Cefn Coch,
Coity Mountain, Mynydd James and Gwastad with the hope of open cast mining in
some low land areas. |
| 2000 |
Cock and Chick School Closed. |
| 2003 |
Pennant
Wind Energy Ventures Ltd is a subsidiary of the Walters Group (see 1999),
applied for planning permission for a 24 Wind Turbine Farm on the tops of Cefn
Coch, Coity Mountain, Mynydd James and Gwastad. |
| 2005 |
Pennant Wind Energy Ventures Ltd withdrew its planning
application for a 24 Wind Turbine Farm on the tops of Cefn Coch, Coity Mountain, Mynydd James and Gwastad. But
the developers have indicated that it is their intention to re-design
the scheme." and make a new planning submission. |
| 2006 |
Gwrhyd Farm, Gwrhyd Bach, Sheepfold and Pasture land went up for sale |
| 2006 |
Pennant Wind Energy Ventures Ltd is a subsidiary of the Walters Group (see 1999),
applied for planning permission for a 4 Wind Turbine Farm on the tops of Mynydd James
mountain. |
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